Import container unloading and export container stuffing are essential operations within the logistics chain. Import unloading involves a series of well-coordinated tasks to safely and efficiently remove cargo from ocean containers under customs supervision. On the flip side, export stuffing demands precise time management and teamwork to ensure goods are loaded properly for timely shipping. Both processes involve cargo sorting, handling, and ocean transportation. Read on to understand the full workflow.

1.   Definitions of Unloading and Stuffing Services

(1) What is Import Container Unloading?

Import container unloading refers to the process where cargo is removed from an ocean container after arrival at the destination port. Under customs supervision, the container is opened at the port or container yard, and goods are sorted and unloaded.

(2) What is Export Container Stuffing?

Export container stuffing refers to the process of loading cargo into an ocean container at a port or yard regulated by customs. After sealing the container, it’s prepared for international shipment. This process involves loading, securing, and organizing cargo efficiently and safely.

2.   The Import Container Unloading Process: Precision and Coordination

(1) Vessel Arrival

Once the container vessel arrives at the destination port, terminal operators unload the containers and transfer them to the import storage zone.

(2) Transport to Warehouse and Unloading

The containers are then transported to the import unloading area, where customs-supervised operations begin. Forklift operators unload the goods from the container, verify the cargo against the manifest, and move the cargo to temporary storage. The consignee will later retrieve the cargo after completing customs clearance.

If any discrepancies or damage are found, the port or yard immediately informs the consignee or customs authorities.

(3) Cargo Pickup by Consignee

After customs clearance and payment of duties, the consignee can arrange a truck for cargo pickup.

3.   The Export Container Stuffing Process: Time-Sensitive and Collaborative

(1) Container Stuffing at Port or Yard

If the shipper cannot stuff the container themselves or lacks enough cargo to fill it, goods are sent to a customs-regulated port or yard where professional container stuffing services are provided.

(2) Export Customs Clearance and Release

The port or yard verifies whether the shipper has completed export declaration procedures. Only after customs clearance is approved will the container stuffing proceed.

(3) Stuffing According to Cargo Plan

Port staff stuff containers based on a stuffing plan provided by the shipping line, freight forwarder, or shipper. They prioritize loading heavy or large items first to optimize space usage and avoid exceeding weight limits or damaging other goods.

(4) Securing Cargo and Sealing the Container

Heavy or oversized goods are secured using wooden blocks or boards to prevent shifting or crushing other cargo. Once stuffing is complete and verified, the container is sealed using a seal provided by the shipping line.

(5) Transfer to Export Storage Area and Vessel Loading

The sealed container is moved to the export holding area, awaiting loading onto the vessel upon arrival.

Published Date : February 5, 2025